Atina: Is Paul from America? Marta: No, not from America. He’s from Singapore. in Tetun

Atina: Paul hosi Amérika ka? Marta: Lae, laós hosi Amérika. Nia hosi Singapura.

English → Tetun phrasebook

Grammar in this phrase

  • Negation

    laós — contrastive 'not'

    laós

    Contrastive negation: 'it's NOT X (but Y)'. Use 'laós' (or 'laos' in DIT-style stripping of accents) when the sentence rejects one identity in favour of another.

  • Possession

    nia / nian — possession

    nia

    'nia' goes BEFORE the thing possessed; 'nian' goes AFTER. Both function the same way; position decides which form. 'nia' is also the 3rd-person pronoun (he / she / it) — disambiguate by position.

More patterns like these in the Tetun grammar guide.

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