We all have difficult pasts. But we mustn’t live in this past. in Tetun
Ita hotu iha pasadu ne'ebé susar. Maibé la bele moris iha pasadu ne'e.
English → Tetun phrasebook
Grammar in this phrase
Negation
la — 'not' (general negation)
laPlaced before verbs and adjectives to negate them. For contrastive 'not X but Y' use 'laós'; for 'not yet' use 'seidauk'; for 'no longer' wrap 'la ... ona' around the verb.
Possibility & probability
bele / parese / dala ruma / kala — possibility
beleTetun hedges less than English, but has a cluster of markers. 'bele' before the verb = can / may. 'parese' at the start = 'seems'. 'dala ruma' at the start of a clause = 'perhaps, sometimes'. 'kala / kal' before a number = 'approximately'.
Prohibition & permission
keta / lalika / la bele — prohibition
la beleThree strengths of 'don't': 'lalika(n)' is softest — 'no need to, don't bother'. 'keta' is a direct prohibitive command. 'la bele' = 'not allowed, must not'.
More patterns like these in the Tetun grammar guide.
Translate your own text with the free English ↔ Tetun translator or look up individual words in the Tetun dictionary.
Related phrases
- Ami hotu hela bes-besik malu.We all live close to each other.
- Ita hotu hakarak moris iha dame nia laran.We all want to live in peace (with others)
- Nia la'o lemo rai de'it, la iha fatin atu hela.He travels all over the place, with no place to live.
- Ha'u la gosta hanoin fila fali tempu susar pasadu nian.I don’t like thinking back to the difficult times in the past.
- Bainhira ema hotu moris di'ak. signifika nasaun ne'e dezenvolve ona ho di'ak.When all people live well, it means the country has developed well.
- Iha Lospalos fatuk kuak barak loos. Tempu uluk ema hela iha laran.In Lospalos there are very many caves. In the past people used to live in them.